Who Was Huffaker?
The Huffaker Memorial Air Park has a name with
multiple layers of significance.
The memorialized Huffaker was Edward Charles Huffaker
(1856-1936), who was born near Sevierville, but spent much of
his life in Chuckey. A mathematician and engineer, Huffaker
experimented with gliders in the late 19th century and is credited
with discovering the principle by which a curved wing surface
generated lift, providing the foundation of modern aeronautics.
Huffaker worked with early aviation figures such
as Dr. Samuel Langley at the Smithsonian Institution, the Wright
brothers at Kitty Hawk (where he and Wilbur Wright struggled
to get along), and Octave Chanute in Chuckey.
Huffaker is known to have test flown some of his
early gliders on hillsides in Chuckey.
By the latter half of the 20th century, Huffaker
was a little known historical figure, even in his home are,
until Ted Hensley's older brother, Steve, grew interested in
the man and his work.
Some years after stumbling across a trove of Huffaker
family letters, Steve Hensley began a lengthy, detailed study
of Huffaker, working often with huffaker descendents and relatives.
He found that Huffaker was a creative, highly
intelligent man, who, in addition to his aviation research and
engineering work, composed poetry and wrote stories, some of
which may have been nationally published. Afew manuscript portions
still exist.
Steve Hensley's years of study of Huffaker culminated
in the publication in 1998 of an East Tennessee University thesis,
coauthored with his wife Julie, titled, "Edward C. Huffaker's
Unpublished Letters, Containing the Earliest Application of
Bernoulli's Principle to Account For Aerodynamic Lift: A Storytelling
Approach to Aviation History".
The couple also wrote a story for the Southern
Aviator magazine, Dec 1994 edition, titled "E.C.Huffaker's
Aviation Legacy".
Hensley's research paved the way for the placement
in 1997 of a Tennessee Historical Commission state historical
marker about Huffaker at the intersection of Chuckey Pike and
the Chuckey Highway.
Both Steve and Julie Hensley share a fascination
with storytelling and have many storytelling performance to
their credit. Julie is director of Christian education at Trinity
United Methodist Church in Greeneville.
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